Umuyobozi

Amateka y’Impanuro y’Umukuru ashobora gusubira inyuma mu ntango z’ikinjana ca 19. Iciyo gihe, intebe zari zisanzwe zikozwe mu biti canke mu cuma kandi zari zifise amaguru yari agororotse canke yari agoramye gatoyi. Izo ntebe zari zihagaze kandi zikomeye cane, ivyo bikaba vyatumye bigorana kwiyunguruza.

Ico kibazo amaherezo caratorewe umuti n’ibintu vyavumbuwe n’Abakuru b’Intebe. Ivyo bikoresho ni utunogo dutoduto dufatanye n’amaguru y’intebe, bikaba bituma bishobora kwimurirwa bitagoranye. Iciyumviro cari inyuma y’uguhingura umuyobozi w’ivy’ubuhinga bwa none cari coroshe: kwongerako ugutembera n’ugushikama ku ntebe.

Abakuru ba mbere bari mu biti kandi bari bafise imigenzo. Bari bafise umugambi woroshe kandi ntibariho cane. Ariko rero, vyari bikiriho iterambere rikomeye ku ntebe zisanzwe zari zikoreshwa ico gihe.

Uko igihe cagenda kirarenga, abakuru b’igihugu batangura gutera imbere no gutera imbere. Ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’Ivy’Imibano vyarashizweho kandi vyari bikomeye cane kuruta bagenzi babo b’ibiti. Ivyo bikoresho vy’ivyuma na vyo nyene vyari bifise umugambi ukomeye cane watuma umuntu ashobora guhagarara neza kandi akarushirizaho kwinyiganza.

Mu ntango z’imyaka ya 1900, harashizweho ivyuma vy’imipira n’ivy’amapulasitike. Izo stars zari mbere zikomeye cane kandi zatuma umuntu ashobora gufata neza hasi, ivyo bikaba vyatuma bikomera kandi bikaba vyizigirwa. Na bo nyene bari bacereje cane kuruta ibikoresho vy’ivyuma, ivyo bikaba vyatumye biba ari amahitamwo azwi cane yo gukoresha mu biro no mu bindi bidukikije bitekanye.

Muri iki gihe, Abakuru b’Ishengero baza mu buryo butandukanye. Bimwe bimwe bigenewe gukoreshwa cane mu bibanza bikomeye nk’ibiti canke tile, mu gihe ibindi vyagenewe gukoreshwa ku matapi. Biza kandi mu bipimo bitandukanye n’uburemere bw’uburemere kugira ngo bishobore kwakira ubwoko butandukanye bw’intebe n’abakoresha.

Mu gusozera, abagombatozi b’abagome baraje kure cane kuva batanguye kwicisha bugufi mu ntango z’ikinjana ca 19. Barateye imbere kandi baramenyerezwa kugira ngo bahuze n’ivyo abantu bakeneye bihinduka, kandi baracitse igice nyamukuru c’uguhingura ibikoresho vyo muri iki gihe. Muri iki gihe, ni ikintu gihambaye cane c’intebe, bitanga ugutembera, ugushikama be n’ugushikama.

IVYO VYOSE .

1.Umuhinguzi w'umwuga

Turafise ubumenyi bw’umwuga mu bijanye n’ubuhinga bwo gukora intebe z’ubutegetsi, tugurisha ibihugu birenga 23.

2: Uburyo bwo kugenzura uburyo bw'uburyo

Turakoresha ibikoresho vy’ibidukikije, Turakora uburyo bukomeye cane bwo kugenzura uburyo bwo gukora.

3: Gutanga umwanya vuba hanyuma abandi bagurisha

Mu bisanzwe, Turashobora gutanga imizigo 1x20 15, ivyo bikaba vyihuta kuruta abandi bagurisha.

4: Ibikorwa bishasha

Turafise umugwi wacu w’uguhingura, turashobora gutanga ubuhinga bwo guhingura ibintu nk’uko bisabwa n’ivyo dusaba bitandukanye.

5: Umurimo mwiza

Turatanga igikorwa c’umwuga inyuma y’ugucuruza naho nyene hariho ikibazo co gukingira agaciro k’abaguzi bacu.

Imisoro ishushe: intebe z'intebe, abahingura intebe z'intebe z'Ubushinwa, abagurisha, uruganda